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Teletext is a medium where encoded pages of information are broadcast alongside a television programme, and can be decoded on-screen by the viewer at the touch of a button.  Developed in the UK in the early 1970s, the last British teletext service was discontinued in the mid-2010s but teletext is still used in many countries around the world.

Once broadcast, teletext was generally overwritten on the server and the archive status of teletext pages is patchy at best, with (at least in the UK) only a few examples of pages saved by the broadcasters and some pages saved by the public using PC decoder cards.

This website covers efforts to recover teletext pages from television programmes recorded on regular domestic videotape and other methods.

Tape donation and loans

The Teletext Archaeologist archive consists of pages ranging from 1976 until 2018 and is continually expanding.

In particular, we are looking for:

  • Video tape recorded between 1974 and 1980
  • BBC1 before 1984
  • BBC2 until December 1989
  • ITV before 1984
  • Channel Four and S4C, from any era
  • Paramount Comedy Channel recordings

…can you help to plug the gaps?

First-generation copies are best – copies do blur the teletext signals recorded on the tapes.  But if you don’t want to part with original tapes then a good quality dub can still be useful as long as it hasn’t been through a time-base corrector – these can overwrite the teletext data with their own signals.  Please do get in touch via the contact section below!

Bluesky Latest

The latest curated finds are shared primarily on Bluesky – here are the latest posts:

The Teletext Archaeologist

The Teletext Archaeologist

@ttxarchaeologist.bsky.social

Jason Robertson (@jaseinblack.bsky.social) presents a curated selection of teletext pages recovered from videotape. Also on Mastodon at @grim_fandango@mas.to and Facebook www.facebook.com/teletextarchaeologist

1,856 posts 655 followers 77 following
A new service has been recovered by MarcPL: TVP2 from 09 July 2005 20:15

www.teletextarchive.com/Pages/List/4103
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A new service has been recovered by 45RG: TV Ljubljana from 02 January 1990 20:22

www.teletextarchive.com/Pages/List/4104
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A new service has been recovered by TesTVWhirl: Channel Four from 31 October 1990 00:31

www.teletextarchive.com/Pages/List/4105
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A new service has been recovered by TesTVWhirl: Channel Four from 31 October 1990 01:39

www.teletextarchive.com/Pages/List/4106
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Level 4: Finally, the best Level 4 teletext art yet found, in my opinion. Look at this banana in all its glory! Whoever did that is quite the alphageometrics artist. (h/t Ts and Cs Apply)
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Level 4: And when you really put your mind to it we begin to realise what Level 4 can do - proper high resolution graphics, with a custom palette, on teletext! Amazing. Again, the fills are off because we don't know the algorithm, it's not a recovery error. (1982, h/t Neil Miles)
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Level 4: this graphic takes up just under 2K, i.e. 2 teletext pages. What do you think? A good use of twice the data? I'm impressed it fits to be honest. This image isn't quite right because the fill algorithm isn't quite the same as the IBA one and we don't know what it was (h/t Neil Miles)
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Level 4: ...and, with a bit more work, alphageometrics can do this (h/t Ts and Cs Apply)
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Level 4: so what are alphageometrics? These are like high resolution commands in 80s microcomputers: LINE, CIRCLE, POLYGON, INFILL etc. They are tokenised for efficient storage in the page. This is some of the more basic things that can be done with alphageometrics - the GIF is time accurate
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Blog

Archive Launched!

EXCITING NEWS! The Teletext Archive is launched – browse teletext services through your web browser, whether desktop, tablet or phone. You can do text searches, search by broadcaster and/or date, or just mooch around! https://archive.teletextarchaeologist.org

Interview on The Retro Hour podcast

Great to speak to Dan and Ravi from the Retro Hour podcast about all things teletext! Please give it a listen and subscribe, it’s a very professionally produced show. https://theretrohour.com/teletext-archaeologist-ep147-2/

The Archive

The site now has a list of the services recovered so far, over 1200 teletext services from 1976-2016.  Scroll though at your peril here: https://teletextarchaeologist.org/the-archive/